core practice · system design prompt

Design exercise: Long-running & Scheduled Agents

Cron triggers, queues, leases, heartbeats, deadlines, cancellation, checkpoints, notifications, and cost budgets. Implement designOutline() returning non-empty values for: trigger, leaseHeartbeat, budget. Each value must name a concrete mechanism or decision.

The mechanism

Long-running agents are jobs with model decisions inside. They still need ownership, schedules, leases, cancellation, deadlines, observability, and bounded spend.

Study Long-running & Scheduled Agents

Expected evidence

A design outline with trigger, leaseHeartbeat, budget plus an explicit failure mode or trade-off.

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Hints when you need them
  • Name the failure mode before selecting the mechanism.

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